Welcome to ESPAD

This is the home page of the European School Survey Project on Alcohol and Other Drugs (ESPAD).

ESPAD is a collaborative effort of independent research teams in more than 40 European countries and the largest cross-national research project on adolescent substance use in the world.
The overall aim of the project is to repeatedly collect comparable data on substance use among 15-16 year old students in as many European countries as possible.